Fortinet has released security updates to address a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability (CVE-2022-42475) in FortiOS. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take control of an affected system.

FortiOS – heap-based buffer overflow in sslvpnd

Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Exploitation status:

Fortinet is aware of an instance where this vulnerability was exploited in the wild, and recommends immediately validating your systems against the following indicators of compromise:

Multiple log entries with:

Logdesc="Application crashed" and msg="[...] application:sslvpnd,[...], Signal 11 received, Backtrace: [...]“

Presence of the following artifacts in the filesystem:

/data/lib/libips.bak
/data/lib/libgif.so
/data/lib/libiptcp.so
/data/lib/libipudp.so
/data/lib/libjepg.so
/var/.sslvpnconfigbk
/data/etc/wxd.conf
/flash

Connections to suspicious IP addresses from the FortiGate:

188.34.130.40:444
103.131.189.143:30080,30081,30443,20443
192.36.119.61:8443,444
172.247.168.153:8033
139.180.184.197
66.42.91.32
158.247.221.101
107.148.27.117
139.180.128.142
155.138.224.122
185.174.136.20

For more information on how to check for the presence of the indicators of compromise above, please visit this Knowledge Base entry, and contact customer support for assistance.

Workaround :

Disable SSL-VPN.

Affected Products

FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2
FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8
FortiOS version 6.4.0 through 6.4.10
FortiOS version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11
FortiOS version 6.0.0 through 6.0.15
FortiOS version 5.6.0 through 5.6.14
FortiOS version 5.4.0 through 5.4.13
FortiOS version 5.2.0 through 5.2.15
FortiOS version 5.0.0 through 5.0.14
FortiOS-6K7K version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.4.0 through 6.4.9
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11
FortiOS-6K7K version 6.0.0 through 6.0.14
FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1
FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7
FortiProxy version 2.0.0 through 2.0.11
FortiProxy version 1.2.0 through 1.2.13
FortiProxy version 1.1.0 through 1.1.6
FortiProxy version 1.0.0 through 1.0.7

Solutions

Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.3 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.9 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS version 6.4.11 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS version 6.2.12 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS version 6.0.16 or above
Please upgrade to upcoming FortiOS-6K7K version 7.0.8 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS-6K7K version 6.4.10 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS-6K7K version 6.2.12 or above
Please upgrade to FortiOS-6K7K version 6.0.15 or above
Please upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.2.2 or above
Please upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.0.8 or above
Please upgrade to upcoming FortiProxy version 2.0.12 or above

Source:
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/current-activity/2022/12/12/fortinet-releases-security-updates-fortios